Person: López Montero, Iván
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First Name
Iván
Last Name
López Montero
Affiliation
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Faculty / Institute
Ciencias Químicas
Department
Química Física
Area
Química Física
Identifiers
4 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
Item Rheology of Pseudomonas fluorescens biofilms: From experiments to predictive DPD mesoscopic modeling(Journal of chemical physics, 2023) Martín Roca, José; Bianco, Valentino; Alarcón, Francisco; Monnappa, Ajay K.; Natale, Paolo; Monroy, Francisco; Orgaz Martín, Belén; López Montero, Iván; Valeriani, ChantalBacterial biofilms mechanically behave as viscoelastic media consisting of micron-sized bacteria cross-linked to a self-produced network of extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) embedded in water. Structural principles for numerical modeling aim at describing mesoscopic viscoelasticity without losing details on the underlying interactions existing in wide regimes of deformation under hydrodynamic stress. Here, we approach the computational challenge to model bacterial biofilms for predictive mechanics in silico under variable stress conditions. Up-to-date models are not entirely satisfactory due to the plethora of parameters required to make them functioning under the effects of stress. As guided by the structural depiction gained in a previous work with Pseudomonas fluorescens [Jara et al., Front. Microbiol. 11, 588884 (2021)], we propose a mechanical modeling by means of Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD), which captures the essentials of topological and compositional interactions between bacterial particles and cross-linked EPS-embedding under imposed shear. The P. fluorescens biofilms have been modeled under mechanical stress mimicking shear stresses as undergone in vitro. The predictive capacity for mechanical features in DPD-simulated biofilms has been investigated by varying the externally imposed field of shear strain at variable amplitude and frequency. The parametric map of essential biofilm ingredients has been explored by making the rheological responses to emerge among conservative mesoscopic interactions and frictional dissipation in the underlying microscale. The proposed coarse grained DPD simulation qualitatively catches the rheology of the P. fluorescens biofilm over several decades of dynamic scaling. Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.Item The GDP-Bound State of Mitochondrial Mfn1 Induces Membrane Adhesion of Apposing Lipid Vesicles through a Cooperative Binding Mechanism(Biomolecules, 2020) Tolosa Díaz, Andrés; Almendro Vedia, Víctor Galileo; Natale, Paolo; López Montero, IvánMitochondria are double-membrane organelles that continuously undergo fission and fusion. Outer mitochondrial membrane fusion is mediated by the membrane proteins mitofusin 1 (Mfn1) and mitofusin 2 (Mfn2), carrying a GTP hydrolyzing domain (GTPase) and two coiled-coil repeats. The detailed mechanism on how the GTP hydrolysis allows Mfns to approach adjacent membranes into proximity and promote their fusion is currently under debate. Using model membranes built up as giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs), we show here that Mfn1 promotes membrane adhesion of apposing lipid vesicles. The adhesion forces were sustained by the GDP-bound state of Mfn1 after GTP hydrolysis. In contrast, the incubation with the GDP:AlF− 4 , which mimics the GTP transition state, did not induce membrane adhesion. Due to the flexible nature of lipid membranes, the adhesion strength depended on the surface concentration of Mfn1 through a cooperative binding mechanism. We discuss a possible scenario for the outer mitochondrial membrane fusion based on the modulated action of Mfn1.Item ATP Synthesis and Biosensing Coupled to the Electroenzymatic Activity of a Hydrogenase on an Electrode/Biomimetic Membrane Interface(Proceedings, 2017) Pita, Marcos; Gutierrez-Sanchez, Cristina; Natale, Paolo; García-Molina, Gabriel; Marquez, Ileana F.; Marques, Marta C.; Zacarias, Sonia; Pereira, Ines A. C.; López Montero, Iván; Velez, Marisela; Lacey, Antonio L. DeItem Tunable gold nanorod/NAO conjugates for selective drug delivery in mitochondria-targeted cancer therapy(Nanoscale, 2022) González-Rubio, Sergio; Salgado, Cástor; Manzaneda González, Vanesa; Muñoz Úbeda, Mónica; Ahijado Guzmán, Rubén; Natale, Paolo; Almendro Vedia, Víctor Galileo; Junquera González, María Elena; Osío Barcina, José De Jesús; Ferrer, Irene; Guerrero Martínez, Andrés; Paz-Ares Rodríguez, Luis Gonzaga; López Montero, Iván