RT Journal Article T1 Analysis of Human Natural Killer Cell Metabolism A1 Traba, Javier A1 Waldmann, Thomas A1 Antón Hurtado, Olga María AB Natural Killer (NK) cells mediate mainly innate anti-tumor and anti-viral immune responses and respond to a variety of cytokines and other stimuli to promote survival, cellular proliferation, production of cytokines such as interferon gamma (IFNγ) and/or cytotoxicity programs. NK cell activation by cytokine stimulation requires a substantial remodeling of metabolic pathways to support their bioenergetic and biosynthetic requirements. There is a large body of evidence that suggests that impaired NK cell metabolism is associated with a number of chronic diseases including obesity and cancer, which highlights the clinical importance of the availability of a method to determine NK cell metabolism. Here we describe the use of an extracellular flux analyzer, a platform that allows real-time measurements of glycolysis and mitochondrial oxygen consumption, as a tool to monitor changes in the energy metabolism of human NK cells. The method described here also allows for the monitoring of metabolic changes after stimulation of NK cells with cytokines such as IL-15, a system that is currently being investigated in a wide range of clinical trials. PB My Jove Corporation SN 1940-087X YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/96932 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/96932 LA eng NO Traba, Javier, et al. «Analysis of Human Natural Killer Cell Metabolism». Journal of Visualized Experiments, n.o 160, junio de 2020, p. 61466. https://doi.org/10.3791/61466. NO National Institute of Health (USA) NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025