RT Journal Article T1 M 1–92 Revisited: New Findings and Open Questions: New NOEMA Observations of Minkowski’s Footprint A1 Alcolea, Javier A1 Agúndez, Marcelino A1 Bujarrabal, Valentín A1 Castro Carrizo, Arancha A1 Desmurs, Jean François A1 Martínez Fernández, John Eduard A1 Sánchez Contreras, Carmen A1 Santander García, Miguel AB PN M 1–92, also known as Minkowski’s Footprint, is a textbook example of a massive pre-planetary nebula. It presents all the characteristics of this type of source: non-spherical symmetry (bipolar cylindrical symmetry in this case), high-velocity gas emission, large amounts of linear momentum and kinetic energy (momentum excess), and a self-similar growing structure. We have revisited this object by performing new NOEMA observations (with half arc-second resolution) of a wealth of molecules, including the rare isotopologues of CO, as well as other less abundant species. These maps provide new insights into the origin of this source. Our findings include the discovery of molecular species in the ionised regions of the nebula, confirming its shocked origin; the structure of the massive equatorial component, including the presence of active wind collisions; and the strong evidence that the AGB evolution of the source was terminated prematurely, probably due to the huge mass loss event that resulted in the formation/acceleration of the present nebula. PB MPDI SN 2075-4434 YR 2022 FD 2022-02-25 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72499 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72499 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) DS Docta Complutense RD 1 sept 2024