%0 Journal Article %A Vidal-Garcia, Javier %A Vidal, Marta %A Boubaker, Sabri %A Hassan, Majdi %T The efficiency of mutual funds %D 2018 %@ 0254-5330 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124277 %X This paper analyzes the short-term market efficiency of the mutual fund industry around the world. Using a unique database of worldwide domestic equity funds, it employs a parametric (regression model) and non-parametric (data envelopment analysis (DEA) model) approaches to establish a relation between cost (expense ratio, turnover, loads, and risk) and benefit (return) of mutual funds. The empirical results of the parametric approach show a statistically significant negative relationship between expenses and risk-adjusted performance across countries. When we reexamine this relationship using a non-parametric approach, we show, in contrast to our previous result, a positive relationship between expenses and risk adjusted performance. Thus, using the DEA methodology, we find strong evidence that equity mutual funds around the world are approximately mean–variance efficient. %~