RT Journal Article T1 High-throughput architecture for post-quantum DME cryptosystem A1 Imaña Pascual, José Luis A1 Luengo Velasco, Ignacio AB Quantum computers have the potential to solve difficult mathematical problems efficiently, therefore meaning an important threat to Public-Key Cryptography (PKC) if large-scale quantum computers are ever built. The goal of Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) is to develop cryptosystems that are secure against both classical and quantum computers. DME is a new proposal of quantum-resistant PKC algorithm that was presented for NIST PQC Standardization competition in order to set the next-generation of cryptography standards. DME is a multivariate public key, signature and Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) system based on a new construction of the central maps, that allows the polynomials of the public key to be of an arbitrary degree. In this paper, a high-throughput pipelined architecture of DME is presented and hardware implementations over Xilinx FPGAs have been performed. Experimental results show that the architecture here presented exhibits the lowest execution time and highest throughput when it is compared with other PQC multivariate implementations given in the literature. PB Elsevier SN 0167-9260 YR 2020 FD 2020-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6687 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6687 LA eng NO © 2020 ElsevierThis work has been supported by the Spanish MINECO and CM under grants S2018/TCS-4423, TIN 2015-65277-R and RTI2018-093684-B-I00. NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN)/FEDER NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Comunidad de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 3 may 2024