RT Journal Article T1 Structural basis of noscapine activation for tubulin binding A1 Canales Mayordomo, María Ángeles A1 Bargsten, Katja A1 Bennani, Youssef L. A1 Díaz, Fernando J. A1 Jiménez Barbero, Jesús A1 Oliva, María A. A1 Prota, Andrea E. A1 Rodríguez Salarichs, J. A1 Steinmetz, Michel O. AB Noscapine is a natural alkaloid that is used as an antitussive medicine. However, it also acts as a weak anticancer agent in certain in vivo models through a mechanism that is largely unknown. Here, we performed structural studies and show that the cytotoxic agent 7A-O-demethoxy-amino-noscapine (7A-aminonoscapine) binds to the colchicine site of tubulin. We suggest that the 7A-methoxy group of noscapine prevents binding to tubulin due to a steric clash of the compound with the T5-loop of α-tubulin. We further propose that the anticancer activity of noscapine arises from a bioactive metabolite that binds to the colchicine site of tubulin to induce mitotic arrest through a microtubule cytoskeleton-based mechanism. PB ACS publications YR 2020 FD 2020-08-13 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/129977 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/129977 LA eng NO Oliva M A, Prota A E, Rodríguez-Salarichs J, Bennani Y L, Jiménez-Barbero J, Bargsten K, Canales A, Steinmetz M O, Fernando Díaz J, Structural Basis of Noscapine Activation for Tubulin Binding. J. Med. Chem. 2020, 63, 15, 8495–8501 NO Agencia española de investigación NO Instituto de la Salud Carlos III NO Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) DS Docta Complutense RD 19 ene 2026