RT Journal Article T1 Sex-sorted bovine spermatozoa and DNA damage: I. Static features A1 Gosálvez Berenguer, Jaime A1 Ramírez, Miguel Ángel A1 López Fernández, Carmen A1 Crespo Castejón, Francisco A1 Evans, Michael A1 Kjelland, Michael A1 Moreno, Juan Francisco AB This study examined the static response of Spermatozoa DNA Fragmentation (SDF) after sex selection in bulls using a MoFlo® SX (Beckman Coulter, Miami FL) spermatozoa sorter to produce three different subpopulations: 1) Spermatozoa bearing X- chromosomes with a purity of 95%, 2) Spermatozoa bearing Y-chromosomes with a purity of 95%, and 3) non-viable spermatozoa. The static response of SDF refers to the baseline values observed for DNA damage when analyzed pre- and post sex-sorting. Results showed that while the baseline level SDF in pre-sorted bull spermatozoa samples ranged from 5.3% to 11% with an average of 7.9% ± 2.1%, the level of SDF obtained in X- and Y-chromosome sorted samples was much lower (3.1% ± 1.9%) and statistical differences were obtained after comparing both groups (P < 0.01). Spermatozoa containing a fragmented DNA molecule tend to be accumulated in the non-viable subpopulation. The baseline SDF level in X- and Y-chromosome sorted subpopulations is reduced, by 63% on average when compared to the values obtained in the neat semen sample. Different bulls exhibit unique SDF reduction efficiencies via the X- and Y-chromosome sex selection process. PB Elsevier SN 0093-691X YR 2011 FD 2011 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97424 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97424 LA eng NO Gosálvez J, Ramirez MA, López-Fernández C, Crespo F, Evans KM, Kjelland ME, Moreno JF. Sex-sorted bovine spermatozoa and DNA damage: I. Static features. Theriogenology. 2011 Jan 15;75(2):197-205 NO Ministerio de Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 13 abr 2025