RT Journal Article T1 Applications of Nanomaterials Based on Magnetite and Mesoporous Silica on the Selective Detection of Zinc Ion in Live Cell Imaging A1 Erami, Roghayeh Sadeghi A1 Ovejero, Karina A1 Meghdadi, Soraia A1 Filice, Marco A1 Amirnasr, Mehdi A1 Rodríguez Diéguez, Antonio A1 Orden Hernández, María Ulagares De La A1 Gómez Ruiz, Santiago AB Functionalized magnetite nanoparticles (FMNPs) and functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (FMSNs) were synthesized by the conjugation of magnetite and mesoporous silica with the small and fluorogenic benzothiazole ligand, that is, 2(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole (hpbtz). The synthesized fluorescent nanoparticles were characterized by FTIR, XRD, XRF, 13C CP MAS NMR, BET, and TEM. The photophysical behavior of FMNPs and FMSNs in ethanol was studied using fluorescence spectroscopy. The modification of magnetite and silica scaffolds with the highly fluorescent benzothiazole ligand enabled the nanoparticles to be used as selective and sensitive optical probes for zinc ion detection. Moreover, the presence of hpbtz in FMNPs and FMSNs induced efficient cell viability and zinc ion uptake, with desirable signaling in the normal human kidney epithelial (Hek293) cell line. The significant viability of FMNPs and FMSNs (80% and 92%, respectively) indicates a potential applicability of these nanoparticles as in vitro imaging agents. The calculated limit of detections (LODs) were found to be 2.53 × 10−6 and 2.55 × 10−6 M for Fe3O4-H@hpbtz and MSN-Et3N-IPTMS-hpbtz-f1, respectively. FMSNs showed more pronounced zinc signaling relative to FMNPs, as a result of the more efficient penetration into the cells. PB MDPI SN 2079-4991 YR 2018 FD 2018-06-14 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12257 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12257 LA eng NO Received: 7 May 2018 / Revised: 24 May 2018 / Accepted: 12 June 2018 / Published: 14 June 2018(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanostructured Biosensors) NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de España (MINECO)/FEDER NO Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa NO Universidad Rey Juan Carlos de Madrid/Banco de Santander NO Isfahan University of Technology Research Council NO Iran National Science Foundation NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) NO Pro-CNIC Foundation (España) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 21 abr 2025