RT Journal Article T1 Solvatochromism in urea/water and urea-derivative/water solutions A1 Civera Tejuca, María Concepción A1 Valle, Juan C. del A1 Elorza Barroeta, M. Ángeles A1 Elorza Barroeta, Begoña A1 Arias García, Concepción A1 Díaz-Oliva, Cristina A1 Catalán, Javier A1 García Blanco, Francisco AB This work reports the experimental measurements of solvent acidity (SA), basicity (SB), and solvent dipolarity and polarizability (SPP) for water solutions with urea (U) and its molecular derivatives, monomethyl-urea (MU), 1,3-dimethyl-urea (DMU) and tetramethyl-urea (TMU). These solvatochromic parameters are applied to understanding the variation of indexes of refraction and densities and other physico-chemical properties reported for these solutions. These properties are well correlated to the SA, SB, and SPP solvent parameters of these solutions. As a result, from the characterization of the physico-chemical properties, one can infer that urea and its molecular derivatives are mainly modifiers in the structure of liquid water. The solvatochromic parameters indicate the possible existence of different mechanisms in the denaturation process of proteins in these urea/water solutions. SN 1463-9076 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/96089 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/96089 LA eng NO Civera, Concepcion, et al. «Solvatochromism in Urea/Water and Urea-Derivative/Water Solutions». Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, vol. 22, n.o 43, noviembre de 2020, pp. 25165-76. pubs.rsc.org, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0CP03816D. NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 28 abr 2025