RT Journal Article T1 Soluble defense collagens: sweeping up immune threats A1 Casals Carro, María Cristina A1 García-Fojeda, Belén A1 Minutti, Carlos M. AB Soluble defense collagens form a group of secreted proteins that are primarily involved in host defense. All defense collagens contain a globular recognition domain contiguous to a collagen-like triple helical domain. They are oligomeric proteins, assembled in multiples of three subunits due to their collagen domains. Members of this group include collectins such as surfactant protein A and D (SP-A, SP-D), and mannan-binding lectin; C1q, the first component of the complement system; adiponectin; and ficolins. All are secreted to tissue cavities or serum. Soluble defense collagens are specialized to respond to infection, triggering the initiation of the complement cascade and/or enhancing phagocytosis of pathogens by macrophages. However, once inflammation is established, C1q, collectins, ficolins, or adiponectin can influence macrophage responses, thereby contributing to resolve the inflammation. In addition, some members of this group of proteins (SP-A, C1q, and adiponectin) modulate tissue-repair functions of macrophages. This review will focus on the molecular mechanisms by which these proteins efficiently defend against immune threats and contribute to tissue repair. PB Elsevier SN 0161-5890, ESSN: 1872-9142 YR 2019 FD 2019-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13474 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13474 LA eng NO Casals C, García-Fojeda B, Minutti CM. Soluble defense collagens: Sweeping up immune threats. Molecular Immunology 2019; 112: 291–304. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2019.06.007] NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 26 abr 2026