RT Book, Section T1 Synthesis of alumina based on industrial waste material A1 López De Andrés, María Sol A1 Fillali, Laila A1 Jiménez Martín, Juan Ángel A1 Tayibi, H. A1 Padilla Rodríguez, Isabel A1 López Delgado, Aurora A2 Castro, Fernando A2 Vilhariño, Cándida A2 Carvalho, Joana AB A hazardous waste generated in slag milling process by the aluminium industry was usedas a raw material for the synthesis of alumina, α-Al2O3. This waste is considered ashazardous material in the European legislation due to the release of toxic gases(hydrogen, ammonia, methane and hydrogen sulphide) in the presence of water. Theprocess developed in this work allows to obtaining 1 ton of alumina from 4 tons ofhazardous waste and generates an inert solid residue consisting principally of spinel,corundum and quartz with possible uses in cements or glass industry. This processconsisted of two steps: in the first one, nearly 90% of aluminium present in the waste isrecovered as a nanocrystalline boehmite, γ-AlOOH by hydrothermal treatment of thewaste. In the second step, the alumina is obtained by calcination of the boehmite at1400ºC in air. The chemical composition of the alumina obtained consisted of 95% Al2O3,3.3% Fe2O3, 0.8% SiO2 and other minor oxides to balance. PB CVR – Centro para a valorização de Resíduos SN 978-989-97429-1-8 YR 2011 FD 2011 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45312 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45312 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 21 abr 2025