RT Journal Article T1 Automatic processing in Moiré deflectometry by local fringe direction calculation A1 Quiroga Mellado, Juan Antonio A1 Canabal Boutureira, Héctor A1 Bernabeu Martínez, Eusebio AB An algorithm for accurately extracting the local fringe direction is presented. The algorithm estimates, in the neighborhood of n × n points, the direction of the gradient that points normal to the local fringe direction. The performance of four different derivative kernels is also compared. Since this method is sensitive to noise and variations in background and amplitude, a preprocessing step is used to limit these error sources. The method has been applied to the moiré deflectogram of a spherical and a progressive addition ophthalmic lens, resulting in a map of the refractive power of these lenses. The results are compared with the data obtained with a commercial focimeter. This technique is useful for analyzing the fringe patterns where the fringe direction is variable and must be obtained locally. PB The Optical Society of America SN 0003-6935 YR 1998 FD 1998-09-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58796 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58796 LA eng NO 1. O. Kafri and Y. Glatt, The Physics of Moiré Metrology (Wiley, New York, 1989). 2. M. Servín, R. Rodríguez-Vera, M. Carpio, and A. Morales, “Automatic fringe detection algorithm used for moiré deflectometry,” Appl. Opt. 29, 3266–3270 (1990). 3. Y. Nakano and K. Murata, “Talbot interferometry for measuring the focal length of a lens,” Appl. Opt. 24, 3162–3166 (1985). 4. Y. Nakano, R. Ohmura, and K. Murata, “Refractive power mapping of progressive power lenses using Talbot interferometry and digital image processing,” Opt. Laser Technol. 22, 195–198 (1990). 5. Q. Yu, X. Liu, and K. Andresen, “New spin filters for interferometric fringe patterns and grating patterns,” Appl. Opt. 33, 3705–3711 (1994). 6. Q. Yu and K. Andresen, “Fringe-orientation maps and fringe skeleton extraction by the two-dimensional derivative-sign binary-fringe method,” Appl. Opt. 33, 6873–6878 (1994). 7. Q. Yu, K. Andresen, W. Osten, and W. Jueptner, “Noise free normalized fringe patterns and local pixel transforms for strain extraction,” Appl. Opt. 20, 3783–3790 (1996). 8. W. Pratt, Digital Image Processing (Wiley, New York, 1991), Chap. 16. 9. H. Vrooman and A. Maas, “Image processing algorithms for the analysis of phase-shifted speckle interference patterns,” Appl. Opt. 30, 1636–1641 (1991). B. Ströbel, “Processing of interferometric phase maps as complex-valued phasor images,” Appl. Opt. 35, 2192–2198 (1996). NO © 1998 Optical Society of America. DS Docta Complutense RD 29 abr 2024