RT Book, Section T1 Second order beliefs and second order controversies: justification and normativity A1 González Castán, Óscar Lucas A2 Jiménez Perona, Ángeles AB There is a quite relevant aspect for philosophical discussion that, nevertheless, recent literature on controversies does not deal with properly, i.e., the problem of second order controversies. These are controversies that the contending parties establish about the meaning of a set of first order beliefs and theories once they are generally accepted by the participants. A historical example of this kind of second order controversies is the classical discussion between “instrumentalists” and “realistic” interpretations of Copernicus’ theories. What is at stake in second order controversies is the general structure and dynamics of our belief system and not so much its particular semantic contents. These second order controversies have two different normative implications. On the one hand, they provide ideas about how our belief system should be compartmentalized, for example, whether or not religious and scientific beliefs should have some interesting inferential relationships. On the other hand, they give further motives to cognitively evaluate first order beliefs. PB Mimesis Edizioni SN 978-88-69770-01-2 YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/123830 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/123830 LA eng NO González-Castán, Óscar L. (2015). “Second Order Beliefs and Controversies: Justification and Normativity”, en Normativity and Praxis: Remarks on Controversies, Ángeles J. Perona (ed.), Milán, Mimesis Edizioni, pp. 39-61. NO Texto escrito en el marco del Grupo de investigación "Materialismo crítico" (9330664) de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 30 dic 2025