RT Journal Article T1 Possible therapeutic applications of cannabis in the neuropsychopharmacology field A1 Fernández Ruiz, José Javier A1 Galve Roperh, Ismael A1 Sagredo Ezquioga, Onintza A1 Guzmán Pastor, Manuel AB Cannabis use induces a plethora of actions on the CNS via its active chemical ingredients, the so-called phytocannabinoids. These compounds have been frequently associated with the intoxicating properties of cannabis preparations. However, not all phytocannabinoids are psychotropic, and, irrespective of whether they are psychotropic or not, they have also shown numerous therapeutic properties. These properties are mostly associated with their ability to modulate the activity of an intercellular communication system, the so-called endocannabinoid system, which is highly active in the CNS and has been found altered in many neurological disorders. Specifically, this includes the neuropsychopharmacology field, with diseases such as schizophrenia and related psychoses, anxiety-related disorders, mood disorders, addiction, sleep disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, anorexia nervosa and other feeding-related disorders, dementia, epileptic syndromes, as well as autism, fragile X syndrome and other neurodevelopment-related disorders. Here, we gather, from a pharmacological and biochemical standpoint, the recent advances in the study of the therapeutic relevance of the endocannabinoid system in the CNS, with especial emphasis on the neuropsychopharmacology field. We also illustrate the efforts that are currently being made to investigate at the clinical level the potential therapeutic benefits derived from elevating or inhibiting endocannabinoid signaling in animal models of neuropsychiatric disorders. PB Elsevier SN 0924-977X YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91840 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91840 LA eng NO Fernández-Ruiz, Javier, et al. «Possible Therapeutic Applications of Cannabis in the Neuropsychopharmacology Field». European Neuropsychopharmacology, vol. 36, julio de 2020, pp. 217-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2020.01.013 NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades NO GW Pharmaceuticals Ltd. NO Emerald Health Pharmaceuticals DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025