RT Journal Article T1 Rotation and gyration of finite two-dimensional modes A1 Wolf, Kurt Bernardo A1 Alieva Krasheninnikova, Tatiana AB Hermite-Gauss and Laguerre-Gauss modes of a continuous optical field in two dimensions can be obtained from each other through paraxial optical setups that produce rotations in (four-dimensional) phase space. These transformations build the SU(2) Fourier group that is represented by rigid rotations of the Poincare sphere. In finite systems, where the emitters and the sensors are in N x N square pixellated arrays, one defines corresponding finite orthonormal and complete sets of two-dimensional Kravchuk modes. Through the importation of symmetry from the continuous case, the transformations of the Fourier group are applied on the finite modes. PB Optical Society of America SN 1084-7529 YR 2008 FD 2008-02-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51265 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51265 LA eng NO © 2008 Optical Society of America. T. Alieva acknowledges the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science for financial support (project TEC 2005- 02180/MIC). K. B. Wolf acknowledges the support of the SEP-CONACYT (México) project IN102603 “Óptica Matemática.” The authors are grateful to the UCM/ UNAM Collaboration Agreement for making this joint work possible. We appreciate Guillermo Krötzsch for assistance with the graphics, and Luis Edgar Vicent for Figs. 2 and 5. NO Spanish Ministry of Education and Science NO SEP-CONACYT (México) DS Docta Complutense RD 25 abr 2025