RT Journal Article T1 Respiratory dysfunction in patients with chronic neck pain: systematic review and meta-analysis A1 López De Uralde Villanueva, Ibai Julio A1 Del Corral Núñez-Flores, Tamara A1 Salvador Sánchez, Rodrigo A1 Angulo Díaz-Parreño, Santiago A1 López Marcos, José Javier A1 Plaza Manzano, Gustavo AB Purpose: To determine the differences in respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function between patients with chronic neck pain (CNP) and asymptomatic individuals.Methods: Databases were MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science and EMBASE up to the end of September 2021. Studies with cross-sectional and longitudinal design were selected, with adult patients with CNP and asymptomatic individuals with reports respiratory function.Results: 11 studies met the inclusion criteria and 10 were included in the meta-analysis showing a statistically significant reduction in inspiratory/expiratory muscle strength (MIP/MEP) in the patients with CNP compared with the asymptomatic individuals (mean difference (MD) for MIP, -11.67 [-14.57 to -8.77]; MD for MEP, -11.80 [-14.99 to -8.60]) and pulmonary function: vital capacity (standardized mean difference (SMD), -0.31 [-0.56 to -0.06]); maximum voluntary ventilation (SMD, -0.36 [-0.59 to -0.14]); forced vital capacity (SMD, -0.53 [-0.99 to -0.06]); peak expiratory flow (SMD, -0.58 [-1.03 to -0.12]); and forced expiratory volume in the first second (SMD, -0.28 [-0.51 to -0.05]).Conclusions: Patients with CNP have reduced respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function compared with asymptomatic individuals, and this difference could be clinically meaningful. However, more studies of high methodological quality and longitudinal studies are needed to strengthen the results of this meta-analysis. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION Respiratory dysfunction has been observed in patients with chronic neck pain.Patients with chronic neck pain present a decrease in respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function compared with asymptomatic individuals.Respiratory pattern disorders should be considered in the clinical context of chronic neck pain.Interventions focused on respiratory muscle training could be helpful for this population. PB Taylor & Francis SN 0963-8288 SN 1464-5165 YR 2022 FD 2022-07-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/105251 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/105251 LA eng NO López-de-Uralde-Villanueva, I., Del Corral, T., Salvador-Sánchez, R., Angulo-Diaz-Parreno, S., López-Marcos, J. J., & Plaza-Manzano, G. (2023). Respiratory dysfunction in patients with chronic neck pain: systematic review and meta-analysis. Disability and Rehabilitation, 45(15), 2422-2433. DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025