TY - CHAP AU - Lemmen, Sarah A4 - Faraldo Jarillo, José María A4 - Gómez Bravo, Gutmaro PY - 2023 SN - 9781032316024 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/116201 AB - In 1949, the Spanish national broadcasting service Radio Nacional de España (RNE) began airing on short wave its first program in the Polish language. By the end of the year, programs in five other Eastern European languages could be heard. The number... LA - eng M2 - 179 PB - Routledge KW - Radio Nacional de España, Cold War, Eastern Europe, radio wars, exile, Spain TI - Who’s speaking? Eastern European Exile in Franco’s Spain and the Cold War propaganda battle TY - book part ER -