%0 Journal Article %A Brandle, J.L. %A Hernán, F. %A Huertas Coronel, María José %A Ancochea Soto, Eumenio %T Composición y evolución de las lavas de la isla de Branco (Cabo Verde) %D 2006 %@ 0213-683X %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50435 %X The first data about the composition of lava flows from Branco Island (Cabo Verde) are presented in thiswork. Most lava flows in the sequence are alkali basalts (Fo84-76 olivine, En44-36 diopside, An83-31 plagioclase)showing geochemical affinity of typical ocean island basalts. The scarce most evolved members aremugearites (olivine absent, En41-31 clinopyroxene, An51-26 plagioclase, and kaersutite). The compositionalvariations between both the types are explained by crystal fractionation and extraction of pyroxene (up to29%) and lesser proportions of olivine and Fe and Ti oxides (Cpx: 75; Ol: 21; OxFeTi: 4). The transition tomugearites from the most evolved basalts would mainly be due to extraction of pyroxene (24%) and Feand Ti oxides (Cpx: 68; Ol: 3; Plag: 5; OxFeTi: 30). %~