RT Journal Article
T1 Should cyclosporine be useful in renal transplant recipients affected by SARS- CoV-2? Am J Transplant. 2020 Nov;20(11):3173-3181. doi: 10.1111/ajt.16141
A1 Rodriguez-Cubillo B, 
A1 de la Higuera, M.A.M.
A1 Lucena, R
A1 Franci, E V
A1 Hurtado, M
A1 Romero, N C
A1 Calvo Romero, Natividad
A1 Moreno, A R
A1 Valencia, D
A1 Velo, M
A1 Velo Plaza, Mercedes Lucía
A1 Fornie, I S
A1 Sánchez Fructuoso, Ana Isabel
AB Minimization of immunosuppression and administration of antiretrovirals have been recommended for kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, outcomes remain poor. Given the likely benefit of cyclosporine because of its antiviral and immunomodulatory effect, we have been using it as a strategy in KTRs diagnosed with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We studied 29 kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) who were admitted to our institution with COVID-19 between March 15and April, 24, 2020. Mycophenolate and/or mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors (mTORi) were discontinued in all patients. Two therapeutic strategies were compared: Group 1, minimization of calcineurin inhibitors (N = 6); and Group 2, cyclosporine-based therapy (N = 23), with 15 patients switched from tacrolimus. Hydroxychloroquine was considered in both strategies but antivirals in none. Six patients died after respiratory distress (20.6%). Five required mechanical ventilation (17.2%), and 3 could be weaned. Nineteen patients had an uneventful recovery (65.5%). In group 1, 3 of 6 patients died (50%) and 1 of 6 required invasive mechanical ventilation (16.7%). In group 2, 3 of 23 patients died (12.5%). Renal function did not deteriorate and signs of rejection were not observed in any patient on the second treatment regime. In conclusion, immunosuppressant treatment based on cyclosporine could be safe and effective for KTRs diagnosed with COVID-19.
PB Wiley
YR 2020
FD 2020-11-01
LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/126456
UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/126456
LA eng
NO Rodriguez-Cubillo, Beatriz, et al. «Should Cyclosporine Be Useful in Renal Transplant Recipients Affected by SARS-CoV-2?» American Journal of Transplantation, vol. 20, n.o 11, noviembre de 2020, pp. 3173-81. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.16141.
DS Docta Complutense
RD 17 mar 2026