RT Journal Article T1 What do pseudowords tell us about word processing? An overview A1 Martínez Tomás, Celia A1 Baciero De Lama, Ana A1 Lázaro López-Villaseñor, Miguel A1 Hinojosa Poveda, José Antonio AB This article provides an overview of the use of pseudowords—letter strings that resemble real words by adhering to phonotactic and orthotactic rules (e. g., fambo follows the rules of English phonology and orthography, but it does not have an actual meaning)—in written word processing research, with a focus on readers in alphabetic languages. We review how pseudowords have been used in research to isolate specific features of words to examine the cognitive mechanisms underlying various aspects of their processing, including orthographic, phonological decoding, lexical-semantic, and syntactic components, as well as to the way those empirical observations have shaped theories and models of word recognition. The overview also considers their broader applications, such as in studying non-alphabetic scripts, speech processing, and language disorders like dyslexia. By providing a focused synthesis of empirical findings, this article underscores the critical insights that research using pseudowords offers into the interconnected nature of cognitive mechanisms in language processing. PB Frontiers YR 2025 FD 2025-01-05 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/118137 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/118137 LA eng NO Martínez-Tomás C, Baciero A, Lázaro M and Hinojosa JA (2025) What do pseudowords tell us about word processing? An overview. Front. Lang. Sci. 4:1504770. doi: 10.3389/flang.2025.1504770 NO Generalitat Valenciana NO Comisión Europea DS Docta Complutense RD 12 abr 2025