RT Journal Article T1 Tracking the Late Devonian high-P metamorphic belt in the Variscan Orogen: New constraints on the PT evolution of eclogites from the Cubito-Moura Unit (SW Iberian Massif) A1 Novo Fernández, Irene A1 Arenas Martín, Ricardo A1 Capitani, Christian de A1 Pereira, M. Francisco A1 Díez Fernández, Rubén A1 Sánchez Martínez, Sonia A1 Garcia Casco, Antonio AB The Cubito-Moura Unit is a high-P metamorphic succession that occurs in the southern part of the Ossa-Morena Complex (SW Iberian Massif). It includes a series of metasedimentary, metafelsic and metamafic rocks affected by a high-P, low to intermediate-T metamorphic event during Late Devonian times. Geochemistry of the metabasic rocks reveals that the generation of the protoliths occurred in a supra-subduction zone setting during Late Ediacaran to Early Ordovician times, either in a back-arc or fore-arc context. The eclogites contain atoll-like garnets, omphacite, amphibole, phengite (up to Si = 3.38 apfu), paragonite, rutile and quartz. Thermodynamic modelling in the MnNCKFMASTH system indicates a high-P metamorphic event at ~24 kbar and ~ 585 °C followed by a thermal peak at ~19 kbar and ~ 630 °C, and a subsequent exhumation to ~15 kbar. This P-T path indicates deep subduction at c. 370 Ma of this arc-related section. The lithostratigraphy and tectonothermal evolution of the Cubito-Moura Unit are equivalent to that of a number of units along the Iberian, Armorican and Bohemian massifs that can be correlated as a part of the same Basal Allochthonous Terrane. These units define a single Late Devonian high-P, low- to intermediate-T metamorphic belt developed during the first stages of the Variscan Orogeny. PB Elsevier SN 0024-4937 YR 2021 FD 2021-04 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/7871 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/7871 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) NO FCT (Portugal) NO IUGS-UNESCO DS Docta Complutense RD 26 ago 2024