%0 Journal Article %A Mikhasenko, M. %A Wunderlich, Y. %A Jackura, A. %A Mathieu, Vincent %A Pilloni, A. %A Ketzer, B. %A Szczepaniak, A.P. %T Three-body scattering: ladders and resonances %D 2019 %@ 1029-8479 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12881 %X We discuss unitarity constraints on the dynamics of a system of three interacting particles. We show how the short-range interaction that describes three-body resonances can be separated from the long-range exchange processes, in particular the one-pion-exchange process. It is demonstrated that unitarity demands a specific functional form of the amplitude with a clear interpretation: the bare three-particle resonances are dressed by the initial- and final-state interaction, in a way that is consistent with the considered long-range forces. We postulate that the resonance kernel admits a factorization in the energy variables of the initial- and the final-state particles. The factorization assumption leads to an algebraic form for the unitarity equations, which is reminiscent of the well-known two-body-unitarity condition and approaches it in the limit of the narrow-resonance approximation. %~