RT Journal Article T1 Melatonin improves inflammation processes in liver of senescence-accelerated prone male mice (SAMP8) A1 Cuesta Sancho, Sara A1 Kireev, Roman A1 Forman, Katherine A1 García Martín, M. Cruz A1 Escames, Germaine A1 Ariznavarreta Ruiz, María Carmen A1 Vara Ameigeiras, Elena María A1 Fernández-Tresguerres Hernández, Jesús Ángel AB Aging is associated with an increase in oxidative stress and inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of aging on various physiological parameters related to inflammation in livers obtained from two types of male mice models: Senescence-accelerated prone (SAMP8) and senescence-accelerated-resistant (SAMR1) mice, and to study the influence of the administration of melatonin (1 mg/kg/day) for one month on old SAMP8 mice on these parameters.The parameters studied have been the mRNA expression of TNF-α, iNOS, IL-1β, HO-1, HO-2, MCP1, NFkB1, NFkB2, NFkB protein or NKAP and IL-10. All have been measured by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction RT-PCR. Furthermore we analyzed the protein expression of TNF-α, iNOS, IL-1β, HO-1, HO-2, and IL-10 by Western-blot.Aging increased oxidative stress and inflammation especially in the liver of SAMP8 mice. Treatment with melatonin decreased the mRNA expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, HO (HO-1 and HO-2), iNOS, MCP1, NFκB1, NFκB2 and NKAP in old male mice. The protein expression of TNF-α, IL-1β was also decreased and IL-10 increased with melatonin treatment and no significant differences were observed in the rest of parameters analyzed.The present study showed that aging was related to inflammation in livers obtained from old male senescence prone mice (SAMP8) and old male senescence resistant mice (SAMR1) being the alterations more evident in the former. Exogenous administration of melatonin was able to reduce inflammation. PB Elsevier SN 0531-5565 YR 2010 FD 2010-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98339 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98339 LA eng NO Cuesta S, Kireev R, Forman K, García C, Escames G, Ariznavarreta C, Vara E, Tresguerres JA. Melatonin improves inflammation processes in liver of senescence-accelerated prone male mice (SAMP8). Exp Gerontol. 2010 Dec;45(12):950-6. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2010.08.016 NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III NO Junta de Andalucía NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025