%0 Journal Article
%A Hernando, Asunción
%A Pulido Ortega, Federico
%A Rubio García, Rafael
%A Costa Pérez-Herrero, José Ramón
%A Palacio Pérez-Medel, Ángel Del
%T Influencia del hospital de día en los requerimientos de ingreso hospitalario de los pacientes con SIDA
%D 2000
%@ 0025-7753
%U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107245
%X Background: Day care units have become an usual way of medical care for AIDS patients. However, their influence on the incidence of hospital admissions has not been evaluated.Methods: Observational and longitudinal study of a cohort of 308 patients with aids diagnosed between 1990 and 1994 and followed-up to June 1996. The incidence of hospital admissions according to the hospital of follow-up (with or without day care unit) was analyzed. A multivariate analysis of the number of hospital admissions was performed using regression model adjusted to a distribution of Poisson.Results: After AIDS diagnosis, the incidence of hospital admissions was 108 per 100 patient-years of follow up (21 days as inpatient per patient-year). Those patients controlled in the hospital with day care unit have less hospital admissions (relative risk after adjusting by CD4+ cells count and type of diagnostic disease: 0.64; CI95% 0.55-0.76), and less days as inpatient through their follow-up (11 to 31 days less). There was no difference in survival among patients followed in both hospitals.Conclusions: A day care unit decrease the incidence of hospital admissions in aids patients. This positive impact is more evident in patients with lesser CD4+ cell counts.
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