RT Journal Article T1 Challenges for teachers and students digital abilities: a mixed methods design study A1 Aguirre, Triana A1 Aperribai, Leire A1 Cortabarría, Lorea A1 Verche Borges, Emilio A1 Borges, África AB Digital education is a recently highlighted challenge for educational innovation. This study aimed to discover the educational conditions in which teachers and students may be involved during the pandemic, and how these may affect teachers’ workload and educational quality. A Mixed Methods Design was used, where quantitative and qualitative data were obtained and analyzed. An ad hoc questionnaire was created and sent to teachers of different levels of education (pre-university) and types of school (public and private). Predictive variables of working hours were analyzed by carrying out a multiple regression. Moreover, changes experienced by teachers were studied by analyzing qualitative data. The variables type of teaching, students’ access to electronic resources, and instant training in online teaching predicted teachers’ working hours. Furthermore, participants cited having changes in workload and being overwhelmed during this period, having less contact with students, and experiencing changes in working environment as the most important variables affecting the new working conditions. In conclusion, teachers’ training in online education and the provision of electronic resources for students should be a priority to make online learning possible, to avoid the problem of teachers needing to perform extra work in similar future conditions, and to foster educational innovation. PB MDPI SN 2071-1050 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88814 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88814 LA eng NO Aguirre, T.; Aperribai, L.; Cortabarría, L.; Verche, E.; Borges, Á. Challenges for Teachers’ andStudents’ Digital Abilities: A MixedMethods Design Study. Sustainability2022, 14, 4729. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084729 DS Docta Complutense RD 5 abr 2025