RT Journal Article T1 Antimicrobial activity and occurrence of bacteriocin structural genes in Enterococcus spp. of human and animal origin isolated in Portugal A1 Brandão, Andreia A1 Almeida, Tereza A1 Muñoz Atienza, Estefanía A1 Torres, Carmen A1 Igrejas, Gilberto A1 Hernández Cruza, Pablo Elpidio A1 Cintas Izarra, Luis Miguel A1 Poeta, Patricia A1 Herranz Sorribes, Carmen AB The main objective of this study was to detect the antimicrobial activity and the presence of bacteriocin structural genes in 224 enterococcal isolates from fecal origin obtained from humans, pets, wild animals and birds. Direct antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes CECT4032 was detected in 102 (45.6%) of the tested isolates. From these, only 22 displayed bacteriocin activity against this indicator. The bacteriocinogenic strains contained one or more of the bacteriocin structural genes tested in this study, with those of enterocins P, A and L50 (L50A and L50B) being the most abundant. Our results show a high occurrence of the combination of different bacteriocin structural genes in the enterococcal isolates analyzed, indicating an elevated genetic potential of these strains to produce various bacteriocins. PB Springer YR 2010 FD 2010-09-07 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95069 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95069 LA eng NO Brandão, A., Almeida, T., Muñoz-Atienza, E. et al. Antimicrobial activity and occurrence of bacteriocin structural genes in Enterococcus spp. of human and animal origin isolated in Portugal. Arch Microbiol 192, 927–936 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-010-0619-z NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) NO Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España) NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (España) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO European Commission and Agência Nacional (Portugal) NO Comisión Europea DS Docta Complutense RD 1 sept 2024