RT Journal Article T1 Cosmic vector for dark energy A1 Beltrán Jiménez, José A1 López Maroto, Antonio AB In this work we show that the presence of a vector field on cosmological scales could explain the present phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe. The proposed theory contains no dimensional parameters nor potential terms and does not require unnatural initial conditions in the early universe, thus avoiding the so-called cosmic coincidence problem. In addition, it fits the data from high-redshift supernovae with excellent precision, making definite predictions for cosmological parameters. Upcoming observations will be able to clearly discriminate this model from standard cosmology with cosmological constant. PB American Physical Society SN 550-7998 YR 2008 FD 2008-09-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51219 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51219 LA eng NO This work has been supported by DGICYT (Spain)Project No. FPA 2004-02602 and No. FPA 2005-02327,UCM-Santander PR34/07-15875, and by CAM/UCM910309. J. B. acknowledges support from MEC GrantNo. BES-2006-12059 NO DGICYT (Spain) NO UCM-Santander NO CAM/UCM NO MEC DS Docta Complutense RD 19 mar 2026