%0 Journal Article %A Fulciniti, Mariateresa %A Martínez López, Joaquín %A Senapedis, William %A Oliva, Stefania %A Bandi, Rajya Lakshmi %A Amodio, Nicola %A Xu, Yan %A Szalat, Raphael %A Gulla, Annamaria %A Samur, Mehmet K. %A Roccaro, Aldo %A Linares Gómez, María %A Cea, Michele %A Baloglu, Erkan %A Argueta, Christian %A Landesman, Yosef %A Shacham, Sharon %A Liu, Siyuan %A Schenone, Monica %A Wu, Shiaw-Lin %A Karger, Barry %A Prabhala, Rao %A Anderson, Kenneth C. %A Munshi, Nikhil C. %T Functional role and therapeutic targeting of p21-activated kinase 4 in multiple myeloma %D 2017 %@ 0006-4971 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93559 %X Dysregulated oncogenic serine/threonine kinases play a pathological role in diverse forms of malignancies, including multiple myeloma (MM), and thus represent potential therapeutic targets. Here, we evaluated the biological and functional role of p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) and its potential as a new target in MM for clinical applications. PAK4 promoted MM cell growth and survival via activation of MM survival signaling pathways, including the MEK-extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway. Furthermore, treatment with orally bioavailable PAK4 allosteric modulator (KPT-9274) significantly impacted MM cell growth and survival in a large panel of MM cell lines and primary MM cells alone and in the presence of bone marrow microenvironment. Intriguingly, we have identified FGFR3 as a novel binding partner of PAK4 and observed significant activity of KPT-9274 against t(4;14)-positive MM cells. This set of data supports PAK4 as an oncogene in myeloma and provide the rationale for the clinical evaluation of PAK4 modulator in myeloma. %~