RT Journal Article T1 Genetic structure of Spanish populations of Ceratitis capitata revealed by RAPD and ISSR markers: implications for resistance management A1 Beroiz Remírez, Beatriz A1 Ortego, Félix A1 Callejas Hervás, Carmen A1 Hernández-Crespo, Pedro A1 Castañera, Pedro A1 Ochando González, María Dolores AB The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), is considered one of the mosteconomically damaging pests of citrus orchards in Spain. The characterization of C. capitata population structure, at a large geographical scale, by using a combination of RAPD and ISSR markers can allow analyzing the genetic variability of this species, and provide some insight in decision making for resistance management, recently recorded in Spain. We compared six Spanish populations along the Mediterranean area (Gerona, Amposta, Tortosa, Castellón, Valencia and Málaga) with populations from other geographical areas where this pest is widely distributed (Africa, Middle East, South America and Atlantic Islands) and two laboratory strains. The results obtained with both types of molecular markers were similar. A dendrogram based on Nei genetic distances showed that all Mediterranean Spanish populations, except the population collected in Gerona, were clearly separated from the rest. However, no clear differentiation among Spanish populations was found, probably as a result of the high levels of gene flow (Nm value of 2.8 for RAPD and 3.9 for ISSR). Implications of these findings on resistance management of C. capitata are discussed. PB CSIC SN 1695-971X YR 2012 FD 2012-06-29 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/102282 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/102282 LA eng NO Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) DS Docta Complutense RD 22 jul 2024