RT Journal Article T1 p38 MAPK Down-regulates Fibulin 3 Expression through Methylation of Gene Regulatory Sequences A1 Arechederra, María A1 Priego, Neibla A1 Vázquez-Carballo, Ana A1 Sequera Hurtado, Celia A1 Gutiérrez Uzquiza, Álvaro A1 Cerezo-Guisado, María Isabel A1 Ortiz-Rivero, Sara A1 Roncero Romero, Cesáreo A1 Cuenda, Ana A1 Guerrero, Carmen A1 Porras Gallo, María Almudena AB p38 MAPKs regulate migration and invasion. However, the mechanisms involved are only partially known. We had previously identified fibulin 3, which plays a role in migration, invasion, and tumorigenesis, as a gene regulated by p38. We have characterized in detail how p38 MAPK regulates fibulin 3 expression and its role. We describe here for the first time that p38, p38 , and p38 down-regulate fibulin 3 expression. p38 has a stronger effect, and it does so through hypermethylation of CpG sites in the regulatory sequences of the gene. This would be mediated by the DNA methylase, DNMT3A, which is down-regulated in cells lacking p38, but once re-introduced represses Fibulin 3 expression. p38 through HuR stabilizes dnmt3a mRNA leading to an increase in DNMT3A protein levels. Moreover, by knocking-down fibulin 3, we have found that Fibulin 3 inhibits migration and invasion in MEFs by mechanisms involving p38/ inhibition. Hence, p38 promigratory/invasive effect might be, at least in part, mediated by fibulin 3 downregulation in MEFs. In contrast, in HCT116 cells, Fibulin 3 promotes migration and invasion through a mechanism dependent on p38 and/or p38 activation. Furthermore, Fibulin 3 promotes in vitro and in vivo tumor growth of HCT116 cells through a mechanism dependent on p38, which surprisingly acts as a potent inducer of tumor growth. At the sametime, p38 limits fibulin 3 expression, which might represent a negative feed-back loop. PB Elsevier SN 0021-9258 YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115686 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115686 LA eng NO Arechederra, María, et al. «P38 MAPK Down-Regulates Fibulin 3 Expression through Methylation of Gene Regulatory Sequences». Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 290, n.o 7, febrero de 2015, pp. 4383-97. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M114.582239. NO Junta de Castilla y León NO European Commission NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Ministerio de Educación (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025