RT Journal Article T1 Exploring reversible redox behavior in the 6H-BaFeO3−δ (0 < δ <0.4) system: impact of Fe3+/Fe4+ ratio on CO oxidation A1 Gutiérrez Martín, Daniel A1 Varela, Aurea A1 Hernando González, María A1 Torres Pardo, María De La Almudena A1 Matesanz, Emilio A1 Gómez-Recio, Isabel A1 González-Calbet, José A1 Fernández-Díaz, María Teresa A1 Calvino, José Juan A1 Cauqui, Miguel Angel A1 Yeste, María Pilar A1 Parras, Marina AB This work is devoted to evaluating the relationship between the oxygen content and catalytic activity in the CO oxidation process of the 6H-type BaFeO3−δ system. Strong evidence is provided about the improvement of catalytic performance with increasing Fe average oxidation state, thus suggesting the involvement of lattice oxygen in the catalytic process. The compositional and structural changes taking place in both the anionic and cationic sublattices of the catalysts during redox cycles have been determined by temperature-resolved neutron diffraction. The obtained results evidence a structural transition from hexagonal (P63/mmc) to orthorhombic (Cmcm) symmetry. This transition is linked to octahedra distortion when the Fe3+ concentration exceeds 40% (δ values higher than 0.2). The topotactical character of the redox process is maintained in the δ range 0 < δ < 0.4. This suggests that the cationic framework is only subjected to slight structural modifications during the oxygen exchange process occurring during the catalytic cycle. PB American Chemical Society SN 0020-1669 SN 1520-510X YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104645 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104645 LA eng NO Inorg. Chem. 2024, 63, 19, 8908–8918 DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025