RT Journal Article T1 Generation and characterization of monospecific and bispecific hexavalent trimerbodies A1 Blanco Toribio, Ana A1 Sainz Pastor, Noelia A1 Álvarez Cienfuegos, Ana A1 Merino, Nekane A1 Sánchez Martín, David A1 Bonet, Jaume A1 Santos Valle, Patricia A1 Sanz, Laura A1 Oliva, Baldo A1 Blanco, Francisco J. A1 Álvarez Vallina, Luis A1 Cuesta Martínez, Ángel AB Here, we describe a new class of multivalent and multispecific antibody-based reagents for therapy. The molecules, termed “trimerbodies,” use a modified version of the N-terminal trimerization region of human collagen XVIII noncollagenous 1 domain flanked by two flexible linkers as trimerizing scaffold. By fusing single-chain variable fragments (scFv) with the same or different specificity to both N- and C-terminus of the trimerizing scaffold domain, we produced monospecific or bispecific hexavalent molecules that were efficiently secreted as soluble proteins by transfected mammalian cells. A bispecific anti-laminin x anti-CD3 N-/C-trimerbody was found to be trimeric in solution, very efficient at recognizing purified plastic-immobilized laminin and CD3 expressed at the surface of T cells, and remarkably stable in human serum. The bispecificity was further demonstrated in T cell activation studies. In the presence of laminin-rich substrate, the bispecific anti-laminin x anti-CD3 N-/C-trimerbody stimulated a high percentage of human T cells to express surface activation markers. These results suggest that the trimerbody platform offers promising opportunities for the development of the next-generation therapeutic antibodies, i.e., multivalent and bispecific molecules with a format optimized for the desired pharmacokinetics and adapted to the pathological context. SN 1942-0862 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93800 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93800 LA eng NO Blanco-Toribio A, Sainz-Pastor N, Álvarez-Cienfuegos A, et al. Generation and characterization of monospecific and bispecific hexavalent trimerbodies. MAbs. 2013;5(1):70-79. doi:10.4161/mabs.22698 NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación e Universidades (España) NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III NO European Commission NO Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro DS Docta Complutense RD 13 jul 2025