RT Journal Article T1 Embedded Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Monitoring Temperature and Thermo-Elastic Deformations in a Carbon Fiber Optical Bench A1 Fernández Medina, Ana A1 Frövel, Malte A1 López Heredero, Raquel A1 Belenguer, Tomás A1 Belenguer Dávila, Tomás A1 de la Torre, Antonia A1 Moravec, Carolina A1 San Julián, Ricardo A1 Gonzalo, Alejandro A1 Cebollero, María A1 Álvarez-Herrero, Alberto AB A composite optical bench made up of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) skin and aluminum honeycomb has been developed for the Tunable Magnetograph instrument (TuMag) for the SUNRISE III mission within the NASA Long Duration Balloon Program. This optical bench has been designed to meet lightweight and low sensitivity to thermal gradient requirements, resulting in a low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE). In addition to the flight model, a breadboard model identical to the flight one has been manufactured, including embedded fiber Bragg temperature and strain sensors. The aim of this is to explore if the use of distributed fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) can provide valuable information for strain and temperature mapping of an optical instrument on board a space mission during its operation as well as its on-ground testing. Furthermore, surface-mounted strain FBG sensors and thermocouples have been installed in the optical bench for intercomparison purposes. This paper presents the results obtained from a thermal vacuum test consisting of three thermal cycles with stabilization steps at 100 °C, 60 °C, 20 °C and −20 °C. Experimental results provide information about how FBG embedded temperature sensors can provide a proper and quick response to the temperature changes of the optical bench and that embedded FBG strain sensors are able to measure micro-deformation induced in a close-to-zero CTE optical bench. PB MPDI SN 1424-8220 YR 2023 FD 2023-07-18 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92671 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92671 LA eng NO Fernández-Medina, A.; Frövel, M.; López Heredero, R.; Belenguer, T.; de la Torre, A.; Moravec, C.; San Julián, R.; Gonzalo, A.; Cebollero, M.; Álvarez-Herrero, A. Embedded Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Monitoring Temperature and Thermo-Elastic Deformations in a Carbon Fiber Optical Bench. Sensors 2023, 23, 6499. NO AEI/MCIN/10.13039/501100011033 DS Docta Complutense RD 18 abr 2025