RT Journal Article T1 On totally umbilical and minimal surfaces of the Lorentzian Heisenberg groups A1 Calvaruso, Giovanni A1 Castrillón López, Marco A1 Pellegrino, Lorenzo AB This paper has manifold purposes. We first introduce a description of the Gauss map for submanifolds (both spacelike and timelike) of a Lorentzian ambient space and relate the conformality of the Gauss map of a surface to total umbilicity and minimality. We then focus on surfaces of the three-dimensional Heisenberg group, equipped with any of its left-invariant Lorentzian metrics. We prove that with the obvious exception of the flat case, no totally umbilical surfaces occur. On the other hand, we determine and explicitly describe several examples of minimal and constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces. PB Wiley SN 0025-584X SN 1522-2616 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120716 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/120716 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion DS Docta Complutense RD 21 abr 2026