RT Journal Article T1 Colossal effects in transition metal oxides caused by intrinsic inhomogeneities A1 Burgy, J. A1 Mayr, M. A1 Martín Mayor, Víctor A1 Moreno, A. A1 Dagotto, E. AB The influence of quenched disorder on the competition between ordered states separated by a firstorder transition is investigated. A phase diagram with features resembling quantum-critical behavior is observed, even using classical models. The low-temperature paramagnetic regime consists of coexisting ordered clusters, with randomly oriented order parameters. Extended to manganites, this state is argued to have a colossal magnetoresistance effect. A scale T* for cluster formation is discussed. This is the analog of the Griffiths temperature, but for the case of two competing orders, producing a strong susceptibility to external fields. Cuprates may have similar features, compatible with the large proximity effect of the very underdoped regime. PB American Physical Society SN 0031-9007 YR 2001 FD 2001-12-31 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/60323 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/60323 LA eng NO © 2001 The American Physical Society. This work was supported by NSF-DMR-9814350 and the Computational Science and Information Technology school at Florida State University. The authors thank Y. Ando, D. N. Argyriou, S. L. Cooper, J. C. S. Davis, R. Decca, A. Feiguin, D. Gingold, N. Nagaosa, S. Sachdev, T. Senthil, P. Schiffer, and Y. Tokura for comments. NO Computational Science and Information Technology school at Florida State University (USA) DS Docta Complutense RD 17 abr 2025