RT Journal Article T1 Enzymatic production of non-natural nucleoside-5′-monophosphates by a thermostable uracil phosphoribosyltransferase A1 Del Arco, Jon A1 Acosta, Javier A1 Pereira, Humberto M. A1 Perona Requena, Almudena A1 Lokanath, Neratur K. A1 Kunishima, Naoki A1 Fernández Lucas, Jesús AB The use of enzymes as biocatalysts applied to synthesis ofmodified nucleoside-5’-monophosphates (NMPs) is an interest-ing alternative to traditional multistep chemical methodswhich offers several advantages, such as stereo-, regio-, andenantioselectivity, simple downstream processing, and mild re-action conditions. Herein we report the recombinant expres-sion, production, and purification of uracil phosphoribosyl-transferase from Thermus themophilus HB8 (TtUPRT). The struc-ture of TtUPRT has been determined by protein crystallogra-phy, and its substrate specificity and biochemical characteris-tics have been analyzed, providing new structural insights intothe substrate-binding mode. Biochemical characterization ofthe recombinant protein indicates that the enzyme is a homo-tetramer, with activity and stability across a broad range oftemperatures (50–80 8C), pH (5.5–9) and ionic strength (0–500 mm NaCl). Surprisingly, TtUPRT is able to recognize several5 and 6-substituted pyrimidines as substrates. These experi-mental results suggest TtUPRT could be a valuable biocatalystfor the synthesis of modified NMPs. PB Wiley SN 1867-3880 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110029 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110029 LA eng NO del Arco, J., Acosta, J., Pereira, H. M., Perona, A., Lokanath, N. K., Kunishima, N., & Fernández-Lucas, J. (2018). Enzymatic Production of Non-Natural Nucleoside-5′-Monophosphates by a Thermostable Uracil Phosphoribosyltransferase. ChemCatChem, 10(2), 439-448. https://doi.org/10.1002/CCTC.201701223 NO Fundación Santander NO Universidad Europea de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 19 abr 2025