RT Journal Article T1 Dealing with endogeneity in data envelopment analysis applications A1 Santín González, Daniel A1 Sicilia, Gabriela AB Although the presence of the endogeneity is frequently observed in economic production processes, it tends to be overlooked when practitioners apply data envelopment analysis (DEA). In this paper we deal with this issue in two ways. First, we provide a simple statistical heuristic procedure that enables practitioners to identify the presence of endogeneity in an empirical application. Second, we propose the use of an instrumental input DEA (II-DEA) as a potential tool to address this problem and thus improve DEA estimations. A Monte Carlo experiment confirms that the proposed II-DEA approach outperforms standard DEA in finite samples under the presence of high positive endogeneity. To illustrate our theoretical findings, we perform an empirical application on the education sector. PB Elsevier SN 0957-4174 YR 2017 FD 2017 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18905 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18905 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) DS Docta Complutense RD 21 abr 2025