RT Journal Article T1 Alteration in cell cycle-related proteins in lymphoblasts from carriers of the c.709-1G>A PGRN mutation associated with FTLD-TDP dementia A1 Alquezar, Carolina A1 Esteras, Noemí A1 Bartolomé, Fernando A1 Merino Martín, José Joaquín A1 Alzualde, Ainhoa A1 López de Munain, Adolfo A1 Martín-Requero, Ángeles AB AbstractFrontotemporal lobar degeneration with neuronal inclusions containing TAR DNA binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is associated in most cases with null-mutations in the progranulin gene (PGRN). While the mechanisms by which PGRN haploinsufficiency leads to neurodegeneration remained speculative, increasing evidence support the hypothesis that cell cycle reentry of postmitotic neurons precedes many instances of neuronal death. Based in the mitogenic and neurotrophic activities of PGRN, we hypothesized that PGRN deficit may induce cell cycle disturbances and alterations in neuronal vulnerability. Because cell cycle dysfunction is not restricted to neurons, we studied the influence of PGRN haploinsufficiency, on cell cycle control in peripheral cells from patients suffering from frontotemporal dementia, bearing the PGRN mutation c.709-1G>A. Here we show that progranulin deficit increased cell cycle activity in immortalized lymphocytes. This effect was associated with increased levels of cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) and phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein (pRb), resulting in a G(1)/S regulatory failure. A loss of function of TDP-43 repressing CDK6 expression may result from altered subcellular TDP-43 distribution. The distinct functional features of lymphoblastoid cells from c.709-1 G>A carriers offer an invaluable, noninvasive tool to investigate the etiopathogenesis of frontotemporal lobar degeneration. PB Elsevier SN 0197-4580 YR 2010 FD 2010 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115957 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115957 LA eng NO Alquezar, C., Esteras, N., Bartolomé, F., Merino, J. J., Alzualde, A., López de Munain, A., & Martín-Requero, Á. (2012). Alteration in cell cycle-related proteins in lymphoblasts from carriers of the c.709-1G>A PGRN mutation associated with FTLD-TDP dementia. Neurobiology of aging, 33(2), . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.11.020 NO Fundación Eugenio Rodríguez Pascual NO Diputación Foral de Gipuzkoa NO Eusko Jaurlaritza NO Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025