RT Journal Article T1 Ocular Surface Temperature in DED under Natural Non-Controlled Blinking Conditions A1 Rico del Viejo, Laura A1 Llorens Quintana, Clara A1 Martínez Alberquilla, Irene A1 Madrid Costa, David A1 García Montero, María AB Infrared (IR) thermography is a tool to non-invasively assess the tear film temperature. The aim was to analyze ocular surface temperature (OST) variations in dry eye disease (DED) and control eyes under natural non-controlled blinking conditions. Imaging was performed with a thermal camera (FLIR Systems Inc.) at 30 Hz framerate in 79 participants (39 DED (62.5% women, average age 48 ± 20 years) and 40 control (46.2 % women, average age 38 ± 13 years)) using non-contact IR thermography camera. Data acquisitions were performed in natural blinking conditions for 40 s. IR images were analyzed using a custom algorithm that calculates the OST indexes: mean OST, OST at the start and at the end, minimum and maximum OST, and tear evaporation rate (TER). No significant differences were found between groups in any thermal parameter analyzed (paired comparisons t-test, p > 0.05). In conclusion, the findings of this study did not reveal significant differences between DED and control eyes under natural non-controlled blinking conditions. However, the presence of clinical signs in the control group may affect the results, highlighting the role of DED diagnosis criteria. PB MDPI SN 2076-3417 YR 2022 FD 2022-05-02 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72882 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72882 LA eng NO Received: 28 March 2022 / Revised: 26 April 2022 / Accepted: 28 April 2022 / Published: 2 May 2022(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies for Objective Assessment of Dry Eye Disease) NO European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid (España) NO Banco Santander (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 29 abr 2024