%0 Journal Article %A Pachón Angona, Irene %A Bernard, Paul J. %A Simakov, Alexey %A Maj, Maciej %A Jozwiak, Krzysztof %A Novotna, Anna %A Lemke, Carina %A Gütschow, Michael %A Martin, Helene %A Oset Gasque, María Jesús %A Contelles, José Marco %A Ismaili, Lhassane %T Design and Synthesis of Multi-Functional Ligands through Hantzsch Reaction: Targeting Ca2+ Channels, Activating Nrf2 and Possessing Cathepsin S Inhibitory, and Antioxidant Properties %D 2024 %@ 1999-4923 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/111903 %X This work relates to the design and synthesis of a series of novel multi-target directed ligands (MTDLs), i.e., compounds 4a–l, via a convenient one-pot three-component Hantzsch reaction. This approach targeted calcium channel antagonism, antioxidant capacity, cathepsin S inhibition, and interference with Nrf2 transcriptional activation. Of these MTDLs, 4i emerged as a promising compound, demonstrating robust antioxidant activity, the ability to activate Nrf2-ARE pathways, as well as calcium channel blockade and cathepsin S inhibition. Dihydropyridine 4i represents the first example of an MTDL that combines these biological activities. %~