TY - JOUR AU - Xu, Ying AU - De las Cuevas, Gemma AU - Dür, Wolfgang AU - Briegel, Hans J. AU - Martín-Delgado Alcántara, Miguel Ángel PY - 2011 DO - 10.1088/1742-5468/2011/02/P02013 SN - 1742-5468 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42826 T2 - Journal of statistical mechanics : theory and experiment AB - We show that the partition function of many classical models with continuous degrees of freedom, e.g. abelian lattice gauge theories and statistical mechanical models, can be written as the partition function of an (enlarged) four–dimensional lattice... LA - eng PB - IOP Publishing KW - Fields KW - Confinement KW - 4D. TI - The U(1) lattice gauge theory universally connects all classical models with continuous variables, including background gravity TY - journal article ER -