RT Journal Article T1 Eph/ephrinB signalling is involved in the survival of thymic epithelial cells A1 García-Ceca Hernández, José Javier A1 Alfaro Sánchez, David A1 Montero Herradón, Sara A1 Zapata González, Agustín Gregorio AB The signals that determine the survival/death of the thymic epithelial cells (TECs) component during embryonic development of the thymus are largely unknown. In this study, we combine different in vivo and in vitro experimental approaches to define the role played by the tyrosine kinase receptors EphB2 and EphB3 and their ligands, ephrinsB, in the survival of embryonic and newborn (NB) TECs. Our results conclude that EphB2 and EphB3 are involved in the control of TEC survival and that the absence of these molecules causes increased apoptotic TEC proportions that result in decreased numbers of thymic cells and a smaller-sized gland. Furthermore, in vitro studies using either EphB2-Fc or ephrinB1-Fc fusion proteins demonstrate that the blockade of Eph/ephrinB signalling increases TEC apoptosis, whereas its activation rescues TECs from cell death. In these assays, both heterotypic thymocyte–TEC and homotypic TEC–TEC interactions are important for Eph/ephrinB-mediated TEC survival. PB Wiley SN 0818-9641 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91803 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91803 LA eng NO García‐Ceca, Javier, et al. «Eph/ephrinB Signalling Is Involved in the Survival of Thymic Epithelial Cells». Immunology & Cell Biology, vol. 91, n.o 2, febrero de 2013, pp. 130-38. https://doi.org/10.1038/icb.2012.59. NO Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) NO Ministerio de Salud y Consumo (España) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025