RT Book, Section T1 Bipolarity in social sciences and mathematics A1 Franco De Los Ríos, Camilo A. A1 Rodríguez González, Juan Tinguaro A1 Montero De Juan, Francisco Javier A2 De Moraes, Roine Marcos A2 Kerre, Etienne E. A2 Machado, Liliane dos Santos A2 Lu, Jie AB The polarity of concepts and the dialectic process by which its meaning emerges has been subject of interest since the ancient Greeks. Recently, the term Bipolarity has been used in social and mathematical sciences, referring to the measurement of the meaning of concepts. It is claimed that the measuring process has to consider at least an associated pair of meaningful opposites, such that some type of structure is used to analyze the aspect of reality that is being modeled. From this point of view, we take a quick overview on the genealogy of Bipolarity, discussing some ideas about the nature of negative knowledge, and how it has been examined recently, and not so recently, by the mathematical community. PB World Scientific Publishing Company SN 978-981-4619-96-7 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35731 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35731 LA eng NO Franco, C.A., Rodríguez, J.T., Montero, J.: BIPOLARITY IN SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS. En: Decision Making and Soft Computing. pp. 336-339. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, João Pessoa (Paraíba), Brazil (2014) NO PART 3. FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE DS Docta Complutense RD 7 abr 2025