%0 Journal Article %A Ruiz Sancho, Jesús María %T Cônes locaux et complétions %D 1986 %@ 0764-4442 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/64768 %X Let A be a local ring; let  denote the completion of A and Spec r A,Spec R  the real spectra of A and Â,respectively. The author studies the fibers of the canonical morphism Spec r  → Spec r A, for an excellent ring A, and computes its images. Two applications are given: an existence theorem for real valuations in excellent rings, and an Artin-Lang homomorphism theorem for global analytic functions %~