RT Journal Article T1 Analysis by Light, Scanning, and Transmission Microscopy of the Intima Synovial of the Temporomandibular Joint of Human Fetuses during the Development A1 Sabu Alvez, Carlos A1 Carvalho de Moraes, Luis Otavio A1 Marques, Sergio R. A1 Tedesco, Roberto C. A1 Harb, Leandro J. C. A1 Rodríguez Vázquez, José Francisco A1 Mérida Velasco, José Ramón A1 García Alonso, Luis AB Objective. To characterize morphologically and ultrastructurally using light microscopy, the scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy the intima synovial of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of human fetuses between the 10th and the 38th week of development. Materials and Methods. The TMJ was dissected bilaterally in 37 human fetuses belonging to the Institute of Embryology of the University Complutense of Madrid and of the Federal University of São Paulo. Results. The outcome by light microscopy showed the morphology of the TMJ and that the formation of inferior joint cavity precedes the superior joint cavity and the presence of blood vessels in the synovial. Conclusion. By scanning and transmission electron microscopy we observed the presence of two well-defined cell types in the intima layer of synovial of the TMJ of human fetuses, macrophage-like type A cell and fibroblast-like type B cell, and the presence of the a third cell type, defined by the name of intermediate lining cell in the intima layer of the synovial. PB Wiley SN 2090-2743 YR 2014 FD 2014-01-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110474 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110474 LA eng NO Alvez, C. S., Carvalho de Moraes, L. O., Marques, S. R., Tedesco, R. C., Harb, L. J., Rodríguez-Vázquez, J. F., Mérida-Velasco, J. R., & Alonso, L. G. (2014). Analysis by Light, Scanning, and Transmission Microscopy of the Intima Synovial of the Temporomandibular Joint of Human Fetuses during the Development. Anatomy research international, 2014, 732720. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/732720 DS Docta Complutense RD 21 abr 2025