RT Journal Article T1 Anomalous thermal oxidation of gadolinium thin films deposited on silicon by high pressure sputtering A1 Pampillón. María Ángela, A1 Feijoo, Pedro Carlos A1 San Andrés Serrano, Enrique A1 Lucía Mulas, María Luisa A1 Prado Millán, Álvaro Del A1 Toledano-Luque, María AB Thin gadolinium metallic layers were deposited by high-pressure sputtering in pure Ar atmosphere. Subsequently, in situ thermal oxidation was performed at temperatures ranging from 150 to 750 °C. At an oxidation temperature of 500 °C the films show a transition from monoclinic structure to a mixture of monoclinic and cubic. Regrowth of interfacial SiOx is observed as temperature is increased, up to 1.6 nm for 750 °C. This temperature yields the lowest interface trap density, 4 × 1010 eV−1 cm−2, but the effective permittivity of the resulting dielectric is only 7.4. The reason of this low value is found on the oxidation mechanism, which yields a surface with located bumps. These bumps increase the average thickness, thus reducing the capacitance and therefore the calculated permittivity. PB Elsevier SN 0167-9317 YR 2011 FD 2011-04-24 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/99145 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/99145 LA eng NO Pampillón, M. A., et al. «Anomalous Thermal Oxidation of Gadolinium Thin Films Deposited on Silicon by High Pressure Sputtering». Microelectronic Engineering, vol. 88, n.o 9, septiembre de 2011, pp. 2991-96. DOI.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mee.2011.04.058. NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025