RT Book, Section T1 FPGA implementation of post-quantum DME cryptosystem A1 Imaña Pascual, José Luis A1 Luengo Velasco, Ignacio AB The rapid development of quantum computing constitutes a significant threat to modern Public-Key Cryptography (PKC). The use of Shor's algorithm with potential powerful quantum computers could easily break the two most widely used public key cryptosystems, namely, RSA and Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC), based on integer factorization and discrete logarithm problems. For this reason, Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) based on alternative mathematical features has become a fundamental research topic due to its resistance against quantum computers. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has even opened a call for proposals of quantum-resistant PKC algorithms in order to standardize one or more PQC algorithms. Cryptographic systems that appear to be extremely difficult to break with large quantum computers are hash -based cryptography, lattice -based cryptography, code -based cryptography, and multivariate -quadratic cryptography. Furthermore, efficient hardware implementations are highly required for these alternative quantum -resistant cryptosystems. PB Institute of Electrical and Electronics SN 978-1-7281-5803-7 YR 2020 FD 2020-05 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8773 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8773 LA eng NO © 2020 IEEE.This work has been supported by the Spanish MINECO and CM under grants S2018/TCS-4423, TIN 2015-65277-R and RTI2018-093684-B-I00.PUBLISHER: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN)/FEDER NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Comunidad de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 24 abr 2025