RT Journal Article T1 On the causal role of the right lateral prefrontal cortex in active forgetting A1 Reyes-Vargas, María Aimée A1 Pacios García, Javier A1 Gómez Ariza, Carlos J. AB Extensive research has demonstrated that people can intentionally forget by inhibiting the retrieval of unwanted memories, a phenomenon known as suppression-induced forgetting (SIF). Although neuroimaging studies have linked retrieval suppression to the right lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), direct evidence for the causal role of this region plays in supporting SIF is still lacking. In this registered report, our aim is putting to a strong empirical test such an idea by using cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in a standard think/no-think procedure. Across two experiments, we will compare the SIF achieved by participants receiving cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the right LPFC—which has been shown to disrupt prefrontally mediated inhibitory control—with those receiving sham stimulation or cathodal stimulation over a control site. In addition, we will examine the lateralization of this effect by comparing stimulation of the right and left LPFC. Our results will provide novel and critical insights into the brain mechanisms of inhibitory control. PB MIT Press YR 2025 FD 2025 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/122372 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/122372 LA eng NO María Aimée Reyes-Vargas, Carlos J. Gómez-Ariza, Javier Pacios; On the Causal Role of the Right Lateral Prefrontal Cortex in Active Forgetting. J Cogn Neurosci 2025; 37 (12): 2525–2537. doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/JOCN.a.67 DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2026