%0 Journal Article %A Casanova, Javier %A Garutti Martínez, Ignacio %A Simón Adiego, Carlos María %A Giraldez, Ana %A Martín, Beatriz %A González Casaurrán, Guillermo %A Azcárate Perea, Leire %A García Martín, M. Cruz %A Vara Ameigeiras, Elena María %T The effects of anesthetic preconditioning with sevoflurane in an experimental lung autotransplant model in pigs %D 2011 %@ 0003-2999 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97492 %X Background: Ischemia-reperfusion lung injury is doubly important in thoracic surgery because of the associated ventilation damage to 1 lung. In this study we evaluated the cytoprotective effects of sevoflurane in a pulmonary autotransplant model in pigs.Methods: Twenty Large White pigs undergoing pneumonectomy plus lung autotransplant were divided into 2 10-member groups on the basis of the anesthetic received (propofol or sevoflurane). Proinflammatory mediators, oxidative stress, nitric oxide metabolism, and hemodynamic and blood variables were measured at 5 different time points.Results: There was an increase of oxidative stress markers and proinflammatory mediators in the propofol group, whereas the hemodynamic variables were similar in both groups.Conclusions: We demonstrated that sevoflurane decreased the inflammatory response and oxidative stress in a live ischemia-reperfusion lung model. %~