RT Journal Article T1 Alteration of medial-edge epithelium cell adhesion in two Tgf-beta3 null mouse strains A1 Martínez Sanz, Elena A1 Río Sevilla, Aurora Del A1 Barrio Asensio, María Del Carmen A1 Maldonado Bautista, Estela A1 Murillo González, Jorge Alfonso A1 Garcillán, B A1 Amorós, M A1 Fuerte, T A1 Fernández, A A1 Trinidad, E A1 Rabadán, MA A1 López, Y A1 Martínez Salmeán, María Luisa A1 Martínez Álvarez, María Concepción AB Although palatal shelf adhesion is a crucial event during palate development, little work has been carried out to determine which molecules are responsible for this process. Furthermore, whether altered palatal shelf adhesion causes the cleft palate presented by Tgf-b3 null mutant mice has not yet been clarified. Here, we study the presence/distribution of some extracellular matrix and cell adhesion molecules at the time of the contact of palatal shelves in both wild-type and Tgf-b3 null mutant palates of two strains of mice (C57/BL/6J(C57), and MF1) that develop cleft palates of different severity. We have performed immunohistochemistry with antibodies against collagens IV and IX, laminin, fibronectin, the a5- and b1-integrins, and ICAM-1; in situ hybridization with a Nectin-1 riboprobe; and palatal shelf cultures treated or untreated with TGF-b3 or neutralizing antibodies against fibronectin or the a5-integrin. Our results show the location of these molecules in the wild-type mouse medial edge epithelium (MEE) of both strains at the time of the contact of palatal shelves; the heavier (C57) and milder (MF1) alteration of their presence in the Tgf-b3 null mutants; the importance of TGF-b3 to restore their normal pattern of expression; and the crucial role of fibronectin and the a5-integrin in palatal shelf adhesion. We thus provide insight into the molecular bases of this important process and the cleft palate presented by Tgf-b3 null mutant mice. PB Elsevier SN 0301-4681 YR 2008 FD 2008 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101454 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101454 LA eng NO Martínez-Sanz, E., Del Río, A., Barrio, C., Murillo, J., Maldonado, E., Garcillán, B., ... & Martínez-Álvarez, C. (2008). Alteration of medial-edge epithelium cell adhesion in two Tgf-β3 null mouse strains. Differentiation, 76(4), 417-430. NO Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias NO Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid NO Universidad Complutense DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025